David Maslanka, Symphony No. 4
Born in New Bedford, Massachusetts, David Maslanka earned a bachelor of music education degree from Oberlin College and graduate degrees in composition from Michigan State University, where he studied with H. Owen Reed. He served on the faculties of the State University of New York at Geneseo, Sarah Lawrence College, New York University, and City University of New York at Kingsborough. Maslanka has written for a wide variety of chamber, orchestral, and choral ensembles, but his works for winds and percussion have become especially well known, including A Child’s Garden of Dreams, which was commissioned by John and Marietta Paynter for the Northwestern Symphonic Wind Ensemble.
Symphony No. 4 was commissioned by a consortium of bands including the University of Texas at Austin, Stephen F. Austin State University, and Michigan State University. Inspired largely by the life and death of Abraham Lincoln and “the unshakable idea of the unity of the human race,” the work explores dialectic tension—alternately spiritual and irreverent, concordant and chaotic—reflecting the “tremendous struggle of opposites raging in the country” during the Civil War. Diverse musical material ranges from quotations of Bach chorales and the “Old Hundredth” (the hymn, still popular today, played as Lincoln’s coffin traveled from Washington, D.C., to its resting place in Springfield, Illinois) to worldly jazz riffs and otherworldly clarinet effects representing the innocent cries of the “blessed boys” from Goethe’s Faust. Maslanka provides the following notes:
"The roots of Symphony No. 4 are many. The central driving force is the spontaneous rise of the impulse to shout for the joy of life. I feel it is the powerful voice of the earth that comes to me from my adopted western Montana and the high plains and mountains of central Idaho. My personal experience of this voice is one of being helpless and torn open by the power of the thing that wants to be expressed—the welling-up shout that cannot be denied. I am set aquiver and am forced to shout and sing. The response in the voice of the earth is the answering shout of thanksgiving, and the shout of praise…
"…I have used Christian Symbols because they are my cultural heritage, but I have tried to move through them to a depth of universal humanness, to an awareness that is not defined by religious labels. My impulse through this music is to speak to the fundamental human issues of transformation and rebirth in this chaotic time."
The Northwestern University Symphonic Wind Ensemble recorded Symphony No. 4 on their CD, Rising, in 2011. It is available on Spotify and Apple Music.